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To
me, art is a language made up of visual signs which are used to convey
ideas, moods, or generalized emotional experiences. These signs can be
mere shapes, colors or arrangements of ordinary objects. In my work,
the use of earth tones, undulating shapes and calm romantic figures convey
warmth, peace, love, dignity and tranquility of the human spirit. It
is important to note that my work is not intended to communicate facts or
information; it is not meant to represent, but rather it is used as a form
of self expression. Hence, the observer can only attempt to grasp its
meaning through intuition or instinct.
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The Intaglio
Process
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Intaglio is a method of printmaking in which paper is pressed into inked
lines which have been etched on and into the surface of a plate. Etchings are created by using acid to eat a design or drawing into a metal
plate, usually of copper, zinc, or steel.
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A protective coating called 'ground' (black wax) is spread
on the plate and left to harden. The ground will protect the plate
from the caustic action of the acid. Image lines are drawn through the
coating using etching needles.
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The plate is then put in an acid bath where the acid bites
(eats away) the exposed metal, deepening the lines. Strength of the
acid solution and length of time the plate remains in it determines the
depth of the bite.
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Complex, time consuming and intricate, yet gentle images can
be achieved through patience and experience. There are infinite ways
of adding texture to the plate.
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Physically scratching the
texture on to the plate is one of them. Molding and manipulating
texture using natural objects is another. Experimentation (trial and
error) is the norm at the studio.
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![[Press Refresh if image doesn't appear]](images/photos/tn_Intaglio%20-%20Wiping%20First%20Color%20on%20Plate.jpg)
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Once the plate is fully prepared to the satisfaction of its
creator, it is thoroughly cleaned and then inked by hand. The excess
ink is wiped off the surface.
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Whatever remains in the lines and
textured recesses of the plate is what is printed on an etching press as the
image from the plate.
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Under set pressure, dampened paper is forced into the
grooves (the recesses in the plate) to pick up the ink and thus the
image. For embossing, an un-inked plate is used to produce the
'white on white' image. This is referred to as a hand coloured,
hand pulled image.
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Since the intaglio image is conceived and executed entirely
by the artist, each print from the plate is an original work of art, unlike
the photomechanical reproductions.
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Depending on the time in the process, the prints are referred to as 'Studio Proofs', 'Artist's Proofs',
or "Editioned Prints" - where the number is limited. In any case they
are all signed and numbered by the artist.
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